Student protests in Albania turned violent in the capital Tirana on Tuesday as hundreds of demonstrators clashed with police outside the Ministry of Education, with protesters throwing bricks and concrete blocks while security forces responded with tear gas and water cannons.
The nationwide demonstrations were led primarily by students demanding better university conditions, lower higher-education costs, stronger financial support and improved employment prospects after graduation. The protests also reflected wider frustration over social inequality and government policies.
The rally was also linked to Albania’s broader “Flamingo Revolution” movement, which has been demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Edi Rama. The movement began with opposition to a controversial luxury tourism development but has expanded into a wider campaign over alleged corruption, government accountability and political influence.
Tensions escalated when protesters damaged the Education Ministry’s perimeter fence and windows and threw stones and other objects toward the building and police. Authorities detained at least 23 protesters, while police said six officers and a journalist were injured during the clashes.
Students said their concerns extend beyond education, pointing to inequality, limited opportunities for young people and what they see as failures in the political system. Protester Luljeta Kola called for fundamental political change, saying Albania faces deep social injustice and a widening gap between rich and poor.
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Deputy Prime Minister Albana Koçiu condemned the violence, saying attacks on institutions, police and public property were not an acceptable way for young people to express their demands. The clashes add to months of anti-government demonstrations in Albania and underscore growing political pressure on Rama’s government.
