Educational Profiles

Nawaz Sharif: From Business to Law

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Mian Muhammad Nawaz Sharif is a prominent figure in Pakistani politics and has left a significant mark on the country’s political landscape. Mr Sharif was born on December 25, 1949, in Lahore, Pakistan. He emerged as a powerful political figure, serving as Prime Minister of Pakistan three times in the tenure of 1990–1993, 1997–1999, and 2013–2017. His educational and political journey offers insights into the complex interplay between education, politics, and power in Pakistan.

Educational Background

Nawaz Sharif’s educational journey laid the foundation for his political career. He attended Government College University (GCU) in Lahore. GCU is one of Pakistan’s leading educational institutions, where he pursued his bachelor’s degree in Law. His time at GCU exposed him to the intellectual and political currents of the time. It shaped his worldview and nurtured his leadership abilities. His legal education also helped him with the necessary knowledge and skills to navigate the complications of Pakistan’s legal and political systems.

After completing his education, Nawaz Sharif entered into the business world, establishing himself as a successful industrialist. His entrepreneurial understanding and business ventures provided him with financial resources and a network of numerous influential contacts, which he later utilized to move his political career forward.

Political Background

Nawaz Sharif’s political journey began in the 1980s when he joined the Pakistan Muslim League (PML-N), a major political party in Pakistan. His initial entry into politics coincided with General Zia-ul-Haq’s military regime, a period marked by political instability and authoritarian rule. He quickly rose through the ranks of the PML-N, demonstrating his organizational skills and political skills.

In 1990, Nawaz Sharif achieved a significant milestone in his political career when he was elected as the Prime Minister of Pakistan for the first time. His tenure was characterized by economic liberalization policies and many infrastructure development initiatives. However, his government also faced a lot of criticism for its handling of issues that included corruption charges as well as human rights violations.

His political tenure experienced a setback in 1993 when his government was dismissed by President Ghulam Ishaq Khan on charges of corruption and mismanagement. However, he remained a central figure in Pakistani politics. In 1997, Nawaz Sharif was re-elected as Prime Minister for a second term, securing a victory in the general elections. His second tenure was marked by many development projects and economic reforms, including the establishment of motorways and privatization initiatives.

However, Nawaz Sharif went into exile, residing primarily in Saudi Arabia. Despite being in exile, he remained actively involved in Pakistani politics, rallying support for his party and criticizing the military-led government. In 2007, he returned to Pakistan but faced many legal challenges.

However, in 2013, Nawaz Sharif staged an outstanding political comeback, leading the PML-N to victory in the general elections and becoming the Prime Minister for the third time. His third tenure was marked by efforts to address energy shortages, improve infrastructure, and enhance economic growth. However, his government’s tenure faced many charges of allegations of corruption and governance issues. This eventually led to his disqualification from office by the Supreme Court of Pakistan in 2017.

Despite his political setbacks and legal challenges, Nawaz Sharif remains a prominent figure in Pakistani politics. His educational background in law, coupled with his business and political experience, has shaped his leadership style and approach to governance. Nawaz Sharif’s educational and political journey reflects the complex interplay between education, business, and politics in Pakistan. From his beginnings as a law student to his ascent to the highest political office in the country, Sharif’s trajectory shows the challenges and opportunities deep-rooted in Pakistan’s political landscape.

Other than Nawaz Sharif, you can also read Shehbaz Sharif: St. Anthony to PM House

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